Friday, August 14, 2009

CPSIA Updates - Tracking Lables for Children's Products



According to 'Consumer Product Improvement Act of 2008’ (CPSIA), Section 103 requires that; all manufacturers of children’s products must place permanent distinguishing marks on the product and its packaging to provide certain identifying information.
This section allows the Commission to require labels to include elements which will allow the manufacturer and the ultimate consumer to as certain:
• Manufacturer or private labeler (source of product)
• Date and place of manufacture
• Batch, run or lot number
• Other identifying characteristics


The permanent tracking label is required for all children’s products (up to age 12) and their packaging which are manufactured on or after August 14, 2009 (1). The aim of Section 103 is to provide for effective traceability of children’s products in the event of a recall and to allow the ultimate consumer to as certain traceable information of the product.


Congress indicated in the requirement that the tracking labels will be required “to the extent practicable”. This recognizes that it might not be practical to have a permanent label or mark on very small items. The tracking label must also be on the packaging of a product.


The new labeling provision requires that the tracking label must appear permanently on the product and any packaging. Therefore, placing the required information on hangtags or adhesive labels is not acceptable.


Therefore, some of the concerns are outlined below:
• Unclear provisions for items such as socks, gloves, small toys, jewelry items, etc where it is not practicable to use a permanent tracking label directly on the item.
• Batch’ number is not clearly defined.
• ‘Permanent’ and ‘permanently attached’ has not been clearly defined.
• Manufacturers need time to develop labels or other methods of marking that work for their individual products and situations once CPSC issue rules for implementing the tracking labels.


On 13 May, 2009, the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) denied the request for a stay of enforcement of the tracking label under section 103 ofthe CPSIA (3). Therefore, this provision will go into effect for items manufactured on or after August 14, 2009. The CPSC is currently working on guidance for tracking labels.


In general existing laws define a permanent label to be such that that it can not be removed without destroying or defacingthe label, and shall not be affixed to any part which is easily detached from the product and shall be affixed in a readily accessible position. The format and position of the label on the product is determined by the manufacturer.

Thursday, May 28, 2009

Composite Test is allowed by CPSC?


Yes, the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) recently published a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for determining Lead content (Pb) in paint and other similar surface coating materials dated on April 26, 2009 . The new method has an option to test different materials in a composite manner. The rules for accreditation for lead in paint for compliance with 16 CFR 1303 remains unchanged and existing accreditations remain valid.



Below are the highlights of the method:

• Wet paints are dried prior to testing,
• For products coated with paint or a similar surface coating, remove and digest the coating,
• Solvents such as methylene chloride (dichloromethane) may be used to soften the paint prior to removal,
• CPSC considers that it is a reasonable practice to composite up to 3 colors and that any sample having greater than 80 % of the limit for lead in paint (72 ppm) in any of the composited paints should be retested.

___________________________________________________________
Lead Content
Regulation: 16 CFR 1303
Scope: (Paint and similar surface coating material)
Requirement:
Max. is 90ppm (Individual Test)

Max. is 72ppm (3-in-1 Composite Test)
* Less than 72ppm, Pass
* No Conclusion: if result is the range >72ppm and <270ppm
(further individual test must be conducted)
* More than 270ppm, Fail


Thursday, April 2, 2009

Limits of DimethylFumarate (DMF) is Fixed Now!

Commission Decision has already published the requirements of Dimethyl Fumarate.

2009/251/EC
Commission Decision of 17 March 2009 requiring Member States to ensure that products containing the biocide Dimethylfumarate are not placed or made available on the market, and it is applied for all products with 0.1mg/kg or less of DMF.

You can refer to my previous posts about DMF.
Ban of Dimethyl Fumarate (DMF)!
DMF - Dimethy formamide OR Dimethy fumarate?
EU Concerns on DMF!

Tuesday, March 3, 2009

Ban of Dimethyl Fumarate (DMF)!

In 2008, a number of consumers in some countries such as France, Finland, Poland, Sweden and the United Kingdom were exposed to products containing DMF and experienced health problems such as skin itching, irritation, redness, burns and acute respiratory difficulties. An EU wide ban on the use of DMF in all consumer goods is designed to eliminate the chronic health risks and in particular the allergic reactions suffered by some consumers when they are exposed to this substance.


Existing Rules
DMF is already banned for use in the manufacture of goods in the EU, since biocidal products containing DMF are not authorised under the Biocides Directive (98/8/EC). However, manufacturers outside the EU may use these unauthorised biocides and then export their products to the EU.


The Actions
In December 2008, France adopted a decree banning the importation and placing on the market of seating and footwear containing DMF for 1 year. The French Decree also requires the recall of all seating and footwear which visibly contains, or the packaging of which visibly contains, DMF. In January2009, Belgium issued a Decree to ban all articles containing DMF on the market. Spain is considering introducing a measure.


EU
Scope: Consumer Product
Regulation: To be finalized


Belgium
Scope: Articles and Products
Regulation: Minister for Public health and the Minister for Consumer Protection, Ministerial Decree concerning the prohibition of placing articles and products containing DMF on the market
(Belgian Official Journal, 12 January2009)


France
Scope: Seating and Footwear (for 1 year)
Regulation: Ministry for the Economy, Industry and Employment, Decree of 4 December 2008
suspending the placing on the market of seats and footwear containing DMF from the Market
(French Official Journal, Text 17 of 108 , 10 December 2008)


You can refer to my previous posts about DMF.


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